Estudio de propiedades físicas y mecánicas de materiales piezoeléctricos y/o cerámicos, nano-estructurados mediante software especializado para componentes de recolección de energía sometidos a vibraciones mecánicas

Abstract

This study evaluated, using FEM simulations in ANSYS, the dynamic and electromechanical behavior of BATIO₃, KNN, ZNO, and ALN for vibration-based energy harvesting. BATIO₃ showed the best overall charge transfer performance, ZNO produced the highest voltage, and KNN exhibited intermediate performance, while ALN demonstrated high mechanical stability but low electrical response. The results validate the methodology and provide technical criteria for selecting materials in the design of piezoelectric energy-harvesting devices.