Desarrollo de un módulo de entrenamiento de equipos de automatización industrial para el control de motores trifásicos mediante variadores de frecuencia para los laboratorios de la empresa Ilusol Renova

Abstract

The following degree project addresses the need to bridge the gap between theoretical learning and practical application in the field of industrial automation, particularly in speed and torque control using frequency inverters. To achieve this, a professional technical training module was designed and implemented for the laboratories of Ilusol Renova, integrating a programmable logic controller (PLC) and a human-machine interface (HMI). The development of the project included detailed theoretical calculations and simulations that ensured a robust and reliable design, achieving a minimum safety factor of 34, far exceeding the standard required value of 1.5. This level of precision and reliability enhances the module’s capacity to operate under real working conditions. Additionally, the implemented system operates efficiently thanks to the use of a communication network based on the MODBUS-RTU protocol and the RS-485 bus, ensuring safe and effective interaction between all system components. Comprehensive and structured technical guides will be developed to explain the process of configuring, calibrating, and handling the module, facilitating practical learning for users of different technical levels. These guides are designed to maximize the use of the module in technical training contexts, providing users with skills directly applicable to the industry.