Optimización de un cuarto de secado para piezas cerámicas de la fábrica Mestiza S.A.

Abstract

The main objective of this graduation project is to optimize a drying room for ceramic pieces for the company Mestiza S.A. This company, located in the city of Paute, is dedicated to the production of ceramic items, with a product line that includes high-quality tableware and ceramic pots. In the initial phase of the project, a comprehensive evaluation of the drying room's performance in its original state was conducted. Although the system fulfilled its basic function, significant limitations were identified in terms of operational efficiency, reflected in high costs and prolonged production times. Based on this initial analysis, detailed studies were developed to propose and implement improvements and alternatives aimed at optimizing both the functionality and efficiency of the system. The methodological approach of this project was based on three essential aspects for the performance of an industrial drying room: temperature control, air flow management, and efficient moisture extraction. Each of these elements was evaluated and, in some cases, optimized. The results obtained after implementing these improvements were highly satisfactory, achieving a significant reduction in operational costs as well as a decrease in the time required to complete this process.