Diseño y análisis de un sistema de comunicaciones inalambricas autosuficiente energéticamente

Abstract

This document presents the design and analysis of an energetically self-sufficient wireless communications system which aims to obtain an analysis of the energy consumption in a Wireless class device, that is, a router that is commonly found almost anywhere today, to later use that information to adapt a solar panel as a form of energy, in order to have uninterrupted connectivity. We will use a device called Arduino which will allow us, through programming code, to be able to calculate how much energy consumption is needed for the router to operate. The router, as we know, is a device that needs energy and is currently experiencing a series of blackouts in 2023 in Ecuador, hence the need to implement a system that uses solar energy. A lithium battery will be used, which will have to be obtained depending on the magnitude of energy needed for the router. All these types of exhaustive tests will be carried out to evaluate the performance of each component and its integration at a general level and how they work together. The results obtained from these tests and measurements will confirm the viability and effectiveness of obtaining information about energy consumption and in turn the effectiveness of the use of sunlight in internet transmission.