Diseño y simulación de una estructura metálica para un edificio de 3 plantas y un subsuelo, con un área total de 460 metros cuadrados

Abstract

The present work aims, design, calculation and check of a metal structure for a building to this, in chapter 1 a review of the theorical foundations is done is taken into account and structural materials are described, their properties and their classification, analysis of metal structures and how they have evolved over time is performed, the types of loads to be taken into consideration when a structural design is carried out, taking into account the dead loads is described, live loads and environmental burdens, the latter are wind loads and seismic loads. Continuing with Chapter 2, all necessary calculations are performed to build the metal structure is defined where that type of profile used, the same is sized and calculates together, all these calculations based on Chapter 1. In chapter 3 the simulation of the metal structure by 2000 SAP program is here established profiles in Chapter 2 and assigned the calculated loads are placed, it should be emphasized that this program is helpful to check the calculation this well done. Analysis of unit costs and total cost of the structure, so its economic viability is determined develops finally this paper, chapter 4.