Experiencias de los cuidadores durante la crianza de niños y adolescentes hijos de padres migrantes en la parroquia Cumbe

Abstract

Parental migration is a social phenomenon that transforms family dynamics, especially when children and adolescents remain in their place of origin under the care of other adults. This research sought to describe the experiences and challenges faced by family caregivers when raising children of migrant parents in the parish of Cumbe. The results show that during the parenting process, caregivers assume domestic, educational, and emotional responsibilities, facing challenges associated with emotional burden, economic limitations, and educational difficulties. Likewise, the application of predominantly firm but affectionate parenting styles was identified, as well as the use of various coping strategies, such as emotional regulation, the search for support networks, and faith. It was also evident that the socio-family context influences the parenting experience, as it can condition the well-being of the caregiver and the child.