Implementación de sistemas inteligentes de optimización del entorno en un edificio simulado en 3D para incremento de la eficiencia energética y seguridad

Abstract

This project aims to design intelligent systems in Block B of Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Guayaquil campus, to enhance energy efficiency and security. Advanced tools such as TIA Portal and Factory I/O were employed to design a three-dimensional simulation that manages the building's automated systems, including lighting, multimedia projection, and climate control. The project was developed in several phases: modeling the building using Autodesk CAD, programming the automation system in TIA Portal, and simulating and integrating the system in Factory I/O to validate its functionality. The proposed automation system enables efficient resource management, reducing unnecessary energy consumption while ensuring optimal comfort for building users. The implemented algorithms include functions for efficient light management, time-based control of projectors and computers, and automated climate control that activates based on the simulated space's requirements. Tests conducted within the simulation environment validated the system's behavior, demonstrating an efficient response to programmed events and improvements in resource management. This project lays the groundwork for the future implementation of such systems in real environments, showcasing its potential to contribute to the sustainability and comfort of buildings through advanced technologies and virtual platforms.