Análisis de las estrategias adoptadas en la gestión de la cadena de suministros de las empresas textiles contempladas en el CIIU: C1311.01 de la provincia de Pichincha en el periodo 2021-2022

Abstract

This study analyzed the supply chain management strategies adopted by textile companies classified under CIIU C1311.01 in the province of Pichincha during the period 2021-2022. A mixed approach methodology was used, combining financial analysis and structured surveys, to evaluate the effectiveness of sourcing practices in the face of external factors such as the pandemic or legislative changes. Financial results reflected an improvement in operational liquidity, although the deficit situation persisted. At the operational level, a moderate implementation of sourcing strategies was identified, with significant external restrictions, as well as varying levels of adaptation to regulatory changes. Overall, the findings suggest that, although certain improvement measures were adopted, the effectiveness of strategies implemented was limited. It was concluded that it is necessary to strengthen the articulation between logistics and financial management in order to optimize the sector’s performance. These findings provide a useful empirical basis for guiding improvements in supply management in critical or unstable contexts.