La inseguridad Pública como determinante del Desempleo Juvenil

Abstract

This article addresses a very important topic currently. Its general objective is to analyze the effects of public insecurity on youth unemployment in the city of Guayaquil, since insecurity has limited access to the labor market for young people. Through a quantitative approach, a survey was applied to 150 unemployed young people in the city of Guayaquil to determine which factors influence their situation. The study determined that factors such as poverty, social exclusion and lack of opportunities limit investment and business growth, reducing labor supply, crime and violence negatively impact the mobility of young people and make it difficult for them to get jobs. The insufficiency of effective strategies and policies makes the problem more serious, with regard to labor integration. Because the factors that influence unemployment are political, economic and social, the implementation or creation of incentives for job creation is crucial, and a combination of economic, social and security measures can reduce youth unemployment. and promote their integration into the labor market.