Análisis estructural de elementos y conexiones principales de una nave industrial de 20 metros de luz y 9 metros de altura mediante software especializado

Abstract

The objective of this degree project is to carry out the structural analysis of the main elements and connections of an industrial warehouse, intended for the manufacture and storage of plastic products, with the aim of increasing the production area due to the implementation of new processes in DIARMOPLÁS. A practical investigation has been developed, considering all current regulations so that the project can be built by the factory, in accordance with the technical specifications established by DIARMOPLAS, a technical inspection has been carried out to identify the geometry of the land, to For this, an initial plan was made where the base plates, columns, main beams, tie beams and purlins are identified. The same ones that were designed according to the loading needs that will be applied in the industrial warehouse. The development of different software for the structural area makes it easier for us to design and select the aforementioned elements. For the structural calculation of the industrial warehouse, SAP2000 software has been used, which helps us to have a better visualization and behavior of the structural elements, following the parameters established by AISI/AISC 360-16 and the Ecuadorian Construction Standard ( NEC-2015): Seismic hazard (NEC-SE-DC/2015) and non-seismic loads (NEC-SE-CG/2015. During the development of the project, the behavior of the main elements that make up the industrial warehouse is evident and at the same time the main connections are identical, such as: base plate - column, beam - column and beam - beam. All this developed with the help of different software.