Reconfiguración de sistemas de distribución ante contingencias considerando restricciones de cargabilidad a través de algoritmo genético

Abstract

n this article a methodology is proposed to solve the difficulty that arises at the time of restoration of electrical service in radial topology distribution systems (DS) in the event of contingencies, with the objective of minimizing the disconnected load, considering restrictions such as the chargeability of the lines and voltage profiles. For the problem it is proposed to solve through the genetic algorithm, which is developed in MATLAB software, the algorithm is based on the objective function, which aims to maximize the load that has no energy and through the sensitivity indicators allow finding the optimal Reconfiguration of the network to restore the service. For the simulation of the genetic algorithm (GA), it is implemented in the IEEE test system of 34 nodes, where 4 case studies are presented, and the results of the algorithm are justified by means of comparative graphs.