La gestión financiera de las PYMES en las empresas del sector farmacéutico y su relación de la competitividad en el sector Norte del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito, en el año 2021

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out what the Financial Management of SMEs is and its relationship with competitiveness in the pharmaceutical sector in the north of the Metropolitan District of Quito. In order to achieve the stated objectives, we analyze each company, collecting both internal and external data, leading us to a result that SMEs have as a result that 40% of the research elaborates and knows about the subject of projected income statements, taking into account that by knowing and knowing about the aforementioned the company has a greater business liquidity, therefore it indicates that being small and medium-sized companies they are an entity of greater competitiveness among them. The procedure that follows consisted of the review of definitions of SMEs in the pharmaceutical sector, as well as the definition of what Financial Management is in order to arrive at the relationship that exists between an SME and the competitiveness between companies. The methodology to be able to validate this research was the application of surveys to learn about the financial management carried out by the company. A simple random sampling of 24 companies belonging to the pharmaceutical sector was carried out, according to the database of the Superintendency of Companies, Securities, Insurance. The results of the surveys indicate the general knowledge of the companies about what Financial Management is and how they know how to handle it, also at the same time it indicates the percentage of Micro, Small and medium-sized companies that exist in the pharmaceutical sector in the north of the District metropolitan Quito.