Análisis discursivo en el ecuavoley como parte del proceso cultural

Abstract

This research investigates the discourse, the subject and the history of ecuavoley, through the symbolic discursive interaction that this generates in the Ecuadorian culture when communicating and how this affects people (spectators, players) within the playing field, for this purpose a discursive analysis was carried out that allows establishing the processes of construction of oral senses, which have evolved with the human being and these have marked the identity of a certain community, using communication in body expressions, words, symbols, which are part of the culture. The objective of the study is discursive analysis, which establishes the cultural process, where the research topic of descriptive type has a theoretical support that gives to know the details of the phenomenon of study. The ecuavoley makes people have different behaviors and strategies, players analyze their opponents so that they are linked to the meanings of symbols, codes. This symbolic interaction can be written or spoken language, in the case of this sport it is reflected in language, signs with hands or body movements. The exploration will allow us to get closer to the interpretation and discursive analysis employed by people involved in sport as ecuavoley. Methodologically the discourse analysis proposed by Teun Van Dijk is applied which is a systematic study of the language used in specific situations, referring to the everyday speech in people, this analysis can be applied in sports discourses, specifically in the ecuavoley which is part of the Ecuadorian culture. For this it was necessary to establish a research with a qualitative approach, which is a formative research that seeks to obtain answers on the meanings either verbal or written and its influence in society. The data obtained through the execution of interviews and field observations of participants of the sport, carried out in different courts of the city of Quito, including its theoretical analysis, managed to determine the discursive structure of the Ecuadorian popular identity, embodied in the popular sayings used in the ecuavoley.