Óptima ubicación de generación distribuida para minimización de pérdidas en un sistema de distribución utilizando lógica difusa

Abstract

The objective of this scientific investigation was the search for an adequate photovoltaic system due to its ease of installation and its low maintenance cost compared to other distributed generation systems; to accomplish this, it was intended to find a distribution system of thirty-four bars, as well as an effective photovoltaic system to being implemented as distributed generation and in this way to minimize losses in transmission lines throughout the entire system. This process allowed the optimal distributed generation location to find the ideal node where the photovoltaic system was implemented. Within which, rules were entered in the knowledge base that allowed selecting the best location based on the five categories (Very Good, Good, Fair, Bad and Very Bad); and using 50, 75 and 100 kW as Distributed Generation power values. The results of the study allow us to consider that by implementing a distributed generation system, improvements in the security, reliability and operability of the system can be achieved.