Diseño de un arreglo fotovoltaico para la iluminación interior de viviendas de la Comuna MASA 2 – Golfo De Guayaquil

Abstract

For this degree work, a way was proposed to cover one of the needs that the inhabitants of Commune Mass 2 of the Gulf of Guayaquil - Ecuador maintain, which is electrical energy, this was achieved through a previous analysis and extensive study, for this The systematic method of which surveys were implemented to mitigate and verify if the inhabitants really need electricity was implemented, obtaining positive results in said surveys, for which a design of a photovoltaic system was carried out and modeled which is recorded with all the parameters and norms indicated by international standards such as the IEC. Once the standards required for the design of the photovoltaic system had been studied, we proceeded to physically implement it in Commune Mass 2, the installation of both the electrical networks and the general design of the photovoltaic system were verified. The PVsyst software was implemented that helps to understand and visualize these designs, it is a very useful software, since it shows the final results with a complete report with graphs, tables, data, etc. in pdf format. In the analysis of the results from the execution of the simulator it was found that the annual production of the system has a yield of 0.328, with losses in the system, with the help of this software the graphs per hour were obtained where it can be viewed within 24-hour energy production and consumption, charging and discharging voltages, among others in order to make a strict follow-up, therefore having a detailed report and carried out through a Software gives the opportunity to new generations of the race of Electrical Engineering, so that they can satisfy the needs of the inhabitants of the commune of Masa 2.