Proyecto creación de una empresa de producción y comercialización de prendas de vestir en San Francisco de Natabuela, cantón Antonio Ante, provincia de Imbabura

Abstract

At present it is evident that medium and large companies dedicated to the production and marketing of clothing in the province of Imbabura, have chosen to outsource part of their production processes, mainly the manufacture of garments, entrusting this work to workshops makeup located in surrounding areas. The maquila system allows companies to avoid assuming costs of production and acquisition of technological infrastructure, values that are associated with the maquiladora. In this system it is a condition that the workshops have their own installed capacity, the work is by piece and there is no dependency relationship between the maquiladores and the company. Therefore, this work has been developed in order to propose a solution to the absence of job security, professional growth and business development of the garment maquiladores of the sector under study, who for their experience and years of work providing services They already have the technology and skilled labor to start their own business that allows them to improve their working and social security conditions. For the development of this work, in the first instance, a market study was carried out in order to know the supply and demand of clothing that exists in Imbabura, and determine the opportunity for the introduction and positioning of the company in the market. In the technical study the capacity and optimal size of the project were determined according to the analysis of its conditioning factors; The most appropriate site for the installation and operation of the company was also identified through the application of a qualitative method for the location of plants. The production process has also been defined and modeled, using flowcharts that allow visualizing the interrelation of the areas. Finally, an organizational analysis was carried out, establishing the mission, vision, strategic objectives and policies of the company. To conclude, the financial study and the economic evaluation of the project were prepared in the economic study to determine the feasibility of the required investment.