Diseño y simulación de un sistema de succión y filtración de 8000 m3/día, para purificar el agua en la Comunidad de Tunshi en la provincia de Chimborazo

Abstract

In this thesis project he exposes the design and simulation of a water suction and filtration system, it consists of the model designed by pipes and a centrifugal pump that has two main pipes. The suction and the vent pipe, each one has its determined diameter through which the fluid to be calculated circulates. So with these points you can get a purification of 95% water, managing to meet the proposed goal. There are conditions where the gas is carried by the liquid to the suction of the pump, as the fraction of gas increases, the capacity of the pump to supply energy to the fluid is imperfect until it reaches a point where the deterioration becomes very drastic , called the turning point in the pressure drop. The simulation is based on the conservation laws of a moving fluid. Most simulations are subject to the Euler equation that the software presents. Where several parameters are taken into account such as the pressure at the beginning of the system, the suction speed, among others, so that a simulation can be performed without obtaining errors at the time of simulation. At the end of the simulation of the system it is possible to obtain important data with which the analysis of results is performed, comparing with the data obtained through calculations, a variation of results is obtained. So it can be determined that you have a simulation in stable condition.