Análisis del discurso de Lenín Moreno en la rendición de cuentas y sus implicaciones.

Abstract

This research is registered under the line of Communication and Citizenship of the Career of Social Communication of the UPS, within the axis of Communication and Politics and responds to a key moment of the political history of the country, where change in the model of development is produced from the speech of a new president, Lenín Moreno. The analysis of the first-year government discourse of Ecuadorian president, uses Teun Van Dijk's triad to address the levels of cognition, discourse and power within the main axes founded: "served table", crisis, dialogue, entrepreneurship, transparency and alternability. The semantic analysis emphasizes lexicon, rhetorical resources and discursive strategies used by the president. On the other hand, two interviews with both economic and political specialist, complemented and broaden the vision about implications of the discourse in the development model of Ecuador. The process of enunciation throughout the speech is crossed by the inter-presidential dispute with former President Correa. From here, Moreno intends to build a policy of differentiation and total opposition on both a political and economic level. The president's speech consolidated the transition to the neoliberal development model, due to the influence on the construction of imaginaries and the legitimization of statements from power.