Determinación de la línea base y diagnóstico socio-ambiental para la valorización ambiental y social de bioinsumos dentro de la agroecología en la parroquia de Ayora, cantón Cayambe, provincia de Pichincha

Abstract

San José de Ayora parish it´s conformed bay of 15 communities and 18 neighborhoods, whose main activities ones are agriculture, livestock and floriculture. For the raising information of baseline from the agroecological center of the Ayora parish, canton Cayambe, province of Pichincha, were formed methodologies in accordance with the Ecuadorian legislation for each natural resource: soil, water, flora, fauna, air and noise. The component socioeconomic and cultural study was carried out with the rainsing of information based on the INEC census, which was applied to each of the main social and cultural actors of each in neighborhoods and communities of the parish. After this, two alternative analyzes were elaborated that established the judment for the location of the project and the use of bio-inputs, making a comparison with agrochemicals in agriculture. The information obtained proposes to know and evaluate the resources that will be affected by the implementation of the agroecological project, through the environmental baseline.