Análisis de armónicos en el alimentador rural palmira 1500080T01 del sistema eléctrico de la Empresa Eléctrica de Riobamba (E.E.R.S.A.), considerando mediciones en media tensión en diferentes puntos del alimentador

Abstract

If it's essential so that the energy distribution scheme has reliable product quality indices, in any case it complies with current regulations in each country and satisfies the end user. It is common to find various inconveniences throughout the electrical power system, which can result in an energy deficit in the different distributors of the system, such as atmospheric discharges, harmonics caused by non-linear loads and natural events that affect momentarily to prolonged service continuity; Therefore, a constant analysis is necessary to verify that the parameters meet the highest quality standards throughout the entire system. The present study proposes a technical analysis of the harmonic component in the rural feeder of Palmira # 1500080T01, belonging to the E.E.R.S.A. (Riobamba Electric Company), located in the Province of Chimborazo. Said analysis is based on regulation ARCERNNR - 002/20, in which the incidence of the load in the generation of harmonics will be investigated, in order to responsibility by way of the user is considered in part. The information will be compiled by the KRON-RM960PQ medium voltage measurement equipment, which will be installed at the source, intermediate and the finish of the trunk in a period of 7 days, 24 hours and every 10 minutes. At the time of processing all the information from the analyzer at the designated points, at least 1008 data must be taken to verify if each index complies with the aforementioned regulations and estimate the percentages of affectation the system would have. Finally, after the study of the harmonic component, we will proceed to provide an alternative to improve this problem in the affected trunk.