Análisis de frecuencia de comunicaciones de emergencia con medios acuáticos utilizando equipos HF y VHF en la Isla San Cristóbal

Abstract

This study is limited to the geographical area of San Cristobal Island to the town of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno of the Galapagos Islands-Ecuador, where the analysis of radio link operation is proposed through a demonstrative guide, which aims to propose the application of this technology throughout the territory of the island in order to improve connectivity and communication between residents and security centers for emergencies and daily use, since the island does not have good coverage of telephone signals or by physical or wireless means, The methodology used in the research development is of mixed type where the statistical data given by the simulators are analyzed, which is the means by which the research is developed in order to demonstrate the operation of this equipment, at the level of telecommunications, this equipment that is usually used in marine environments allows communication to hundreds of nautical miles and that are generally used by the navy and elite teams of the army. The result of the research shows how it is possible to show a simulation using software that allows connectivity in real time, with the aim of demonstrating the operation, how they link with each other and identify obstacles that interrupt signals such as electromagnetic frequencies among others. In summary, this study proposes the installation of radio links in the entire area of San Cristobal Island to improve communication in the marine territory.