Guía práctica para el diseño de fraccionamientos prediales e implementación de vías de circulación interna mediante el uso de las herramientas computacionales del software AutoCAD civil 3D

Abstract

The use of AutoCAD Civil 3D software for the development of learning in the academic community of the civil engineering career as a computational tool in the implementation of road infrastructure and fractionation in residential lots focusing on the creation of urban projects for didactic or professional purposes has become a limitation due to the scarcity of documentation that details the procedure for the management of functions and describes its interface, therefore, it is evident that the program is wasted because of the lack of knowledge of the tools for the design. The practical guide is developed simultaneously in the creation of a real project of a division and subdivision of a general property into residential lots, details from the import of the topographic points obtained in the field to the obtaining of the volumes of work and reports of the data for the rethinking of the road axes by the formulation of schematic steps with the presentation of graphs and the description of procedures for the obtaining of the road components and the distribution of the parcels. The guide presents procedures for designing and editing elements according to basic parameters, as well as creating custom styles for identification within the project. It describes the creation of road elements proper to an urban road design as is the case of the intersection between alignments generating intersections and proposes the construction of the Cul-de-Sac in case there are zones that limit the user the return to the main lane.