Análisis del Rendimiento del Protocolo IPTV Aplicando el Software Wireshark para Medir Flujo de Tráfico en los Medios de Transmisión Fibra Óptica y Coaxial Basado en la Configuración de un Puerto VLAN para Usuarios de Última Milla del Servicio de Internet

Abstract

In the present work, an analysis of the performance of the IPTV protocol is carried out, using two types of transmission media, these issues are related in the field of telecommunications. The purpose of the analysis is to compare the two types of transmission media using two types of internet providers: coaxial cable and fiber optic cable, using network analysis software called Wireshark to measure network traffic. applied to said previously mentioned protocol, due to the problems faced by last mile users of the internet service to be able to use the IPTV protocol in a fluid way, it is decided to configure a VLAN port in each router of the two internet providers of such transmission media. To achieve this comparison, the use of the Wireshark software is used to analyze the graphs with the bandwidth and the time in which each network packet is lost, first doing the test without and then with the VLAN port configuration. For the project, different techniques were investigated, such as IP or TCP filtering that could serve as support to interpret the results obtained from the tests carried out and improve the user's QoS (quality of service) using techniques such as bridging/routing. Finally, this project will serve as an apprenticeship for last-mile users so that they can compare the type of transmission medium with which they will access the internet service