Diseño y construcción de una casa para mascotas caninas de raza pequeña con control inteligente de temperatura

Abstract

This project focused on developing a smart house for small dogs, integrating a temperature control system based on fuzzy logic. The primary goal was to enhance the thermal comfort of pets in the city of Quito, with a special focus on periods of low temperatures. The work was divided into several stages. The first chapter established the theoretical and contextual foundations, analyzing Quito's climate, the effects of cold on dogs, and the principles necessary for the project's development. In the second chapter, the best alternatives for the house's design and its components were analyzed and selected. A modular structure was chosen, which allowed for a more efficient and adaptable design. The third chapter was dedicated to the implementation of the prototype. The house structure was built, the electrical system was installed, and the fuzzy logic control system was programmed. This system serves as the "brain" of the house, automatically adjusting the temperature according to the animal's needs. Finally, in the fourth chapter, extensive tests were conducted to verify the system's functionality. An economic analysis was carried out to ensure the project's viability. The conclusions confirmed that the house is a successful, functional, and low-cost solution for improving the well-being of small dogs in cold urban environments like Quito. The result is a successful prototype that enhances the thermal comfort of dogs, demonstrating its viability in a cold, urban setting.