Análisis de contenido sobre la despenalización de la eutanasia en el Ecuador. Caso TC Televisión

Abstract

This article analyzes the narrative strategies of TC Televisión's coverage of the decriminalization of euthanasia in Ecuador. Through content analysis, eight reports broadcast by the TC Televisión news program from late 2023 to mid-2024 will be analyzed. The objective is to identify whether the coverage fostered informed debate or was sensationalized. This article concludes that TC Televisión's coverage, while contributing to informed public awareness, presented a bias in favor of euthanasia and the recognition of the individual right to decide. The application of a mixed-methods approach allowed for a systematic breakdown of each report through a matrix that analyzes the narrative, language, photographic shots, source types, message, and perspective that constructs the report as part of a media narrative. The data indicates the need for balanced and responsible television coverage that fosters informed and ethical debate on sensitive issues, which requires reform of our laws and public health to avoid sensationalized reporting