Análisis luminotécnico de laboratorios del bloque B bajo conceptualización de eficiencia energética y ergonomía óptica aplicado al campo estudiantil

Abstract

In the present work, the various lighting effects are analyzed in a certain number of physical spaces that are laboratories and classrooms of the Salesiana Polytechnic University, Guayaquil Headquarters, Campus Sur Centenario, Block B with the conditions of conceptualization of energy efficiency, comparing the effects of the installed lighting with respect to optimal lighting using the DIALux EVO software to satisfy the optical ergonomics of students, teachers and work staff in general. An information survey of the amount of Light was carried out with the LM-100 / LM-120 Photometer equipment in the physical spaces of two types of scenarios which are day and night. Various simulations are presented with the two types of scenarios of the five classrooms and three laboratories in order to determine an analysis between the current luminaires that are fluorescent type with respect to the optimal luminaires that are LED type, in addition an analysis is presented economic to determine how feasible it would be to migrate from fluorescent lighting to LED. Two types of projects are presented that are medium and large scale with the DIALux EVO software to identify the execution of these projects, as well as the economic costs that would entail maintaining this type of LED luminaires through the kWh generated by this type of luminaires. And finally, a practical guide is presented so that students are encouraged to carry out this type of technical project, focusing on another scenario or another block.