Análisis de los parámetros relevantes que inciden en el consumo de combustible en la ciudad de Quito, Ecuador mediante la aplicación de la metodología del ciclo de emisiones reales

Abstract

The continuous degradation of the environment has become a matter of vital importance for people, due to the fact that the use of automobiles has increased considerably in the city of Quito, for which it is necessary to find a solution to this problem so as not to get to the bottom of it. of the same. Where one of the main causes are the emissions emitted by vehicles when driving through the city. For this reason, different types of driving cycles have been created and exist that help the different vehicles throughout the country to comply with the necessary amount of emissions produced where, after a respective analysis, its distribution to the market is verified if possible, in order to better control the effect that the automotive area has on the environment. However, these processes do not receive precise values because they are carried out in laboratories where there is no evidence of real conduction. For this reason, there are different types of tests where the actual emissions data is obtained, through a device that is placed in the vehicle at the time of the test, where it must meet certain requirements such as speed, distance and time. to obtain values that can be analyzed Therefore, this project aims to design a route that meets the real emissions conditions, for the city of Quito through the acquisition of data from the Chevrolet Aveo light vehicle where the estimation of fuel consumption will be made, through the processing of data obtained from the test vehicle through the OBD2 device that will allow us to calculate fuel consumption and even make comparisons between the different parameters that influence the optimization of fuel consumption through this test.