Revisión de literatura enfocada al rol de la realidad virtual en los procedimientos quirúrgicos

Abstract

This article presents a systematic review of the literature on the use of virtual reality in surgery over the past five years. The relevant clinical studies and experiments published during this period are evaluated and the most important advances and trends in the field are identified. The results suggest that virtual reality has proven to be an effective tool for enhancing surgical training and planning, as well as assessing surgeon skills and technique. Additionally, virtual reality has proven to have great potential to improve surgical efficiency and safety. However, significant challenges remain in the use of virtual reality in surgery, such as the need to improve the accuracy and reliability of virtual technology, lack of clear standards and guidelines for clinical use. The literature review, taken as a whole, emphasizes the value and promise of virtual reality in surgery and identifies areas for further study to further enhance its practical applicability.