Análisis de la Ley Orgánica de apoyo humanitario y su impacto en las empresas del sector textil de la ciudad de Quito en el año 2020

Abstract

Covid 19 has impacted the social and economic sphere worldwide, the economic recession brought with it job losses and business closures, to mitigate these effects in Ecuador the Organic Law of Humanitarian Support was approved to establish humanitarian support measures to promote productive and economic reactivation. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact and effects that the Humanitarian Law has had on the companies of the textile sector in the city of Quito, through the application of deductive and inductive research methodology we have obtained relevant information from the study, for 64% of the textile companies surveyed the Humanitarian Law did not contribute to their economic reactivation, 83% could not access credit and most of them refinanced their debts, low levels of liquidity, productivity and sales caused worker layoffs of up 30% of their employees, the benefit that they consider helped in the crisis is in the labor field, they took advantage of new work options and hiring of personnel contemplated in the Law, which preserved job positions. A controversial law with little impact in economic matters, short term measures that the Government implemented without prior analysis of the real needs of the business and labor sectors.