Minimización de pérdidas en redes de transmisión basado en el análisis de capacidad de transferencia de las líneas, mediante óptimos flujos de potencia

Abstract

The detailed study and analysis of electrical power systems, specifically transmission systems, are considered ideal or without losses. However, in reality, this condition represents a problem for both management, quality control and system stability. Therefore, the minimization of losses in transmission lines can become essential to guarantee an adequate transfer of power from the generation plants to the loads. This academic article focuses on the implementation of an algorithm that allows minimizing losses at the transmission level considering variables such as: skin effect, joule effect and corona effect, implemented in the GAMS software, restrictions such as power balance, active power limits. and reactivate that allow the system to maintain its operating standards within the admissible ranges and thus obtain a better operating condition. The algorithm will be implemented in the IEEE test models of 9 and 14 bars, which will be evaluated and approved through simulation in the Power Factory Disgsilent software.