Escenario de descarbonización y su posible factibilidad integrando generación renovable al sistema nacional interconectado

Abstract

This document discloses results regarding a decarbonization scenario and a possible integration of renewable generation into the National Interconnected System. For this, this work presents a simulation of a photovoltaic plant and its storage system, aided by software such as: PVsyst and Etap. To carry out this study, the amount of irradiation that occurs in the sector is identified through the Armstrong-Prescott algorithm, then the photovoltaic design is detailed where the number of modules to be used is disclosed through software and equations, to Next, an arrangement of batteries was proposed to store the energy produced by the photovoltaic modules, an action that is carried out by means of a simulation in the Etap software. Finally, a simulation is carried out with the storage, dispatch and connection to the network section, in order to finish with the calculation of 𝐶𝑂2 or carbon footprint. At the conclusion of this work, the expected results are shown, on a decarbonization scenario where the amount of 𝐶𝑂2 emitted into the atmosphere has decreased, thus minimizing global warming.