Análisis de la infraestructura 5G en la ciudad de Quito sector El Recreo

Abstract

The technical project and subsequent research is directed at a study of the future 5G communication technology that could be integrated into a specific area in the south of the capital; more precisely in the area called El Recreo, Quito Pichincha, Ecuador, favoring users, companies and operators currently present where communication with their clients will be much more efficient. We will previously start with the delimitation of the area that is intends to give coverage, are taking about account the factors that the area presents, to make adequate use of the technical recommendations provided by the ITU. For this it’s must know the attenuations present in the frequency range, waveforms, subcarrier spacing, type of duplexing, future planning of radio electric spectrum in the country, etc. During the realization of the adequate design for this sector of southern Quito, the use of micro cells was proposed for greater organization and to guarantee coverage within the delimited area, for this a mid-band frequency range was used and the consideration of three sectorized antennas for each base station. The software used for this simulation is ICS TELECOM PRO because it is a tool that enables 5G analysis, with the scope of using standards and technical standards available, where the functions to be configured are: general parameters, patterns radiation and gNB base stations. The results obtained were made using signal quality levels, which later it will help to establish if a design is correctly structured, and that it meets adequate performance for this future technology.