Protección Constitucional del Cuidado y Crianza de los hijos: análisis de la sentencia 28-15-IN/21 desde el derecho comparado

Abstract

The paper examines ruling 28-15-IN/21, which eliminates maternal preference in custody cases on the grounds that it violates equality, the best interests of the child, and shared responsibility. Based on doctrine and case law, it observes the abandonment of gender stereotypes. According to Atienza's framework, the decision is a step forward in terms of guarantees, although it requires reforms, training, and monitoring to ensure its effective implementation.