Impacto económico por la influencia del comercio informal y su incidencia en la calidad de vida de la población de la parroquia Iñaquito, de la ciudad de Quito en el año 2024

Abstract

Informal commerce plays an important role in local economies, especially in areas facing unemployment and social vulnerability. This study examines the economic impact of informal trade and how it affects the quality of life of residents in “Parroquia Iñaquito”, Quito, Ecuador, during 2024. Using quantitative research surveys, data was collected from local residents to understand their perceptions and experiences. The results show that many people view informal commerce as a necessary source of income and job opportunities. However, it also creates challenges, such as disorder in public spaces, increased insecurity, and unfair competition for formal businesses. The study also highlights how people’s opinions vary depending on their education, job type, and how long they have lived in the area. Most participants agree that informal commerce should be regulated and included in the formal economy, with solutions such as relocating vendors or offering state support for legalization. In conclusion, the study suggests that inclusive and well-designed public policies are needed to recognize the contributions of informal commerce, while also improving urban order, public safety, and overall quality of life in the community.