Diseño de la vía lateral desde la calle Sucre hasta la calle Félix Sarmiento del cantón de Santa Elena

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to design the side road that connects Sucre Street with Félix Sarmiento Street, located in the Santa Elena canton. This project seeks to provide a safe and efficient road solution that meets the mobility needs of the sector, especially in the vicinity of an educational center that generates high vehicular and pedestrian flow. The methodology applied included a detailed topographic survey, vehicular traffic analysis and soil studies, guaranteeing a design adapted to local conditions and aligned with the current regulations of the Ministry of Transportation and Public Works (MTOP). The results obtained allowed determining the appropriate pavement thicknesses, as well as the structural characteristics necessary to support the projected vehicular loads for 20 years. In addition, the Annual Daily Average Traffic record provided key data to anticipate traffic growth in the area and ensure the durability of the road. The proposed design includes the implementation of a rigid pavement that optimizes load capacity, reduces travel times and improves road safety, benefiting both drivers and pedestrians. This project not only contributes to improving the road infrastructure of the Santa Elena canton, but also promotes connectivity and safety in a key area for the community. Its implementation will have a positive impact on the quality of life of residents, prioritizing long-term sustainability and functionality.