Optimización de un sistema domótico con Node-red para detección y prevención de incendios en ambientes residenciales y comerciales empleado en el laboratorio de telecomunicaciones

Abstract

The development consists of optimizing a home automation system for fire detection and prevention in residential and commercial environments, implemented in the telecommunications laboratory. Using Node-RED along with advanced technology, an accessible control panel is established from any internet-connected device, without geographic restrictions. It is essential to note that access to the panel requires a wired Ethernet connection for the prototype. In this project, multiple components were integrated for monitoring and management. Hikvision cameras were used for visual surveillance, while motion and smoke sensors detect unusual activity and smoke presence, respectively. An Intelbras 4010 Smart central module, equipped with a keypad and security code, is responsible for activating alarms. Electronic locks and a video intercom for visitor identification are also included. Strobe lights function as visual alert signals. For signal processing, Node-RED is combined with a Hi-Link module to manage power and connect to the relay system. Communication and data transmission are facilitated through integration with Telegram, enabling immediate notifications for detected events. Hikvision cameras are connected for continuous monitoring. Motion and smoke sensors trigger alarms and strobe lights in case of danger. The Intelbras 4010 Smart module manages devices via relays, coordinated by Node-RED. Yale locks and the video intercom ensure secure access and visitor identification. Data transmission through Node-RED and integration with Telegram ensure a quick response to emergencies. This project stands out for providing advanced security in homes and businesses, offering a modern and efficient solution for fire detection and prevention. Remote monitoring capability and real-time notifications facilitate swift response, minimizing damage and enhancing user protection.