Sincronismo de un Generador Trifásico de 1MVA 480V Linea-Linea MCI con la red Pública de Distribución de Electricidad CNEL EP

Abstract

The purpose of this project is to synchronize a three-phase generator of 1MVA with the public distribution network CNEL EP, in order to have a suitable alternative for supplying electricity to a variable load of up to 2MVA as a method of study, which involves using a synchronous electric generator based on an internal combustion engine. Based on this, the loadability analysis was carried out to guarantee a stable system in the future and capable of meeting the demand of electrical needs, all through the study of the electrical elements that make up the synchronous system, which allowed the design and proper sizing of the equipment. Finally, the stability tests of the independent and synchronized system were carried out in the ETAP software. Theoretical Modeling: In theoretical modeling, parameters and equations are employed to predict active and reactive power under ideal conditions. These values are derived from equipment specifications, resistances, and other elements of the system. The result tables showed that in our mathematical model, the generator operating solely with the load is accurate, meaning there is no loss of active or reactive power. Similarly, when synchronized with CNEL (electricity distribution company), the current distribution is correctly assumed, with our source being the main load from CNEL and the remaining supplied by the generator.