Desarrollo de un sistema de seguridad vehicular avanzado mediante el uso de una placa microcontroladora para mejorar la seguridad en vehículos del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito

Abstract

Vehicle security is currently a highly sensitive issue to consider, as there have been numerous vehicle thefts. The purpose of this project is to present a functional prototype with features designed to deter potential criminals. In this document, the development of components to enhance vehicle security is outlined, including the use of an RFID RC522 module, an AS608 fingerprint sensor, and various relay modules to integrate Arduino with the vehicle's electrical system. Connections are established with the alarm, Bluetooth modules (HC-06), and SIM (SIM808), along with the implementation of RFID and biometric technologies for vehicle access. Additionally, the creation and coding of a mobile application for remote control of the prototype are discussed. In Chapter 3, findings are detailed, starting with initial assessments, followed by iterative improvements in response to identified issues. Comprehensive tests are conducted, results are compared against predefined criteria, performance is analyzed, and areas for improvement are identified.