Efecto de la eficiencia de empaque relación peso/volumen en la exportación del cultivo de gypsophila (gypsophila sp) de la empresa florícola San Isidro Labrador

Abstract

The objective of the research under study was to identify whether the packaging efficiency of the weight/volume ratio (W/V) of the Gypsophila crop (Gypsophila sp) in the different boxes managed by the Florícola San Isidro Labrador company is adequate, analyzing the effects in reducing logistics costs by improving packaging efficiency with P/V ratio, also demonstrating the financial impacts of improving packaging efficiency in the export of this crop. A Factorial Experiment was carried out using the Completely Randomized Design (DCA), the importance of this design is to analyze the interaction that exists between the levels of the factors, to study the precise interaction effects. An analysis of variance was carried out with the results using the Infostat version 2018 program. The results were obtained in the variable percentage of packaging efficiency, which had an interaction between the factors in the study Type of Box, Degree of Classification of Gypsophila, and the factors in studies through normality tests if they are also highly significant. Therefore, the treatments proposed in the study obtained the main ranges of significance which can be seen below. The Logistics cost in this study was of great importance because; With the proposed treatment, changes were made in the measurements of the boxes vs. the so-called farm control boxes, a 20.5% reduction in the value of freight would be achieved, while a percentage reduction would be obtained in the logistical impact for the farm. in cardboard purchases of 14.4%.