Sistematización de la experiencia: análisis de los efectos psicológicos del duelo en familias del barrio 1º de diciembre en el cantón Palestina en el período de mayo a septiembre del 2023

Abstract

When a loved one dies there is an alteration in the balance of the family and emotional system that can leave short and long term sequels, a large number of people who face this situation of grief and mourning, go through a period of pain, daze, guilt and anger, all have a different way of assimilating the loss, The impact that the subject is facing in the family environment has been the object of growing interest due to its profound influence on internal and interpersonal relationships, as well as the fact that grief is considered an experience that transcends the individual and affects the family dynamics as a whole. The present work seeks to analyze the psychological effects that are registered in the families of the 1º de diciembre neighborhood in Cantón Palestina, for this, the interventions that will be carried out in the families will be focused by the cognitive-behavioral psychological school, however, the other psychological theoretical approaches that explain how the family members experience, face and adapt to the loss, as well as the variables that influence the intensity and duration of grief in the families, will not be discarded.