Diseño y construcción de una estructura tipo bastidor con la aplicación de materiales ligeros y simulación CAE para un prototipo eficiente en el consumo de combustible

Abstract

In this paper, the design and construction of a frame-type structure was carried out with the objective of developing a highly fuel-efficient prototype. Lightweight materials were used, specifically aluminum and carbon fiber, due to their strength and low-density properties. In addition, CAE (Computer-Aided Engineering) simulation was used to virtually analyze the manufacturing process and evaluate the structural behavior of the prototype. This simulation allowed detailed and accurate analysis of the strength, stiffness and durability of the structure, which helped to optimize the design prior to the physical construction stage. Subsequently, the prototype was built using the selected materials and following the design guidelines obtained from the CAE simulation. The necessary techniques and processes were carried out to ensure the integrity and functionality of the frame. In summary, this study focused on the development of a frame-type structure using aluminum and carbon fiber, with the objective of achieving a highly fuel-efficient prototype. CAE simulation was used as a key tool to optimize the design and evaluate the structural behavior prior to physical construction. The results obtained from this work contribute to the advancement of structural engineering, with possible applications in the automotive industry and other related fields.