Propuesta y validación del desempeño de adhesivos nacionales en el pegado de bloques de madera de balsa en una empresa de productos químicos en la Ciudad de Guayaquil

Abstract

The objective of this article is to propose and validate a methodology that supports the performance of national adhesives in gluing balsa wood blocks from a chemical products company in the city of Guayaquil in order to enable the advancement of quality with scientific bases and demonstrative tests that give reliability of the created product. For this, different scientific methods have been used, among, which are the qualitative, quantitative and documentary research methods, this as a basis to correctly analyze the results obtained from the compression and traction tests, which were carried out with the purpose of comparing the resistance to shearing by compression and traction of 3 adhesives named as adhesive company A, company B and CegaSupply respectively. These different didactic conceptions allow presenting the results in a clearer and more specific way so that understanding how each adhesive works and the results that they present when subjected to efforts can be processed in the most natural way possible. In this project, the results of the values obtained in the resistance tests of materials will be presented with tables and the correct way to develop a research methodology will be explained step by step. The basis of this research has its origin and source of inspiration in the Spanish regulation UNE-EN 302-3, which details step by step how to carry out a correct study of the behavior of the adhesive subjected to different factors that directly influence its capacity. fulfill the purpose of its creation, all focused on balsa wood. This methodology will exponentially favor companies, industries and factories dedicated to the manufacture of binders for balsa wood, since it will not only help demonstrate the capacity of the adhesive, but will also provide scientific bases that will support these criteria.