Estado de arte de publicaciones sobre ciberataques a dispositivos de ciudades inteligentes.

Abstract

The term “smart city” is means that by using technology and devices transform the cities making more liveable, sustainable and efficient; to give better services to their residents and become better places to live and work. However, when more cities invest in these projects, they expose themselves to critical infrastructure cyberattacks, such as power systems, traffic, health services, etc. This investigation executed a state of the art using: (SMap) systematic mapping and (SLRev) systematic reading review about cyberattacks that appear in scientific publications against smart cities or their data privacy. SLRev helped to obtain the taxonomy of cyberattacks that compromise their confidentiality, integrity or availability. The research results show the most relevant attacks for each classification, first is revealed that cyberattack that violates confidentiality is spoofing with a 16.22%; second is the cyber-attack againts the Integrity that is data injection with a 42.31%; and third is the attack to violate availability is DDoS with a 42.86%. Finally, a cyberattack is a deliberate action to interrupt, deny, degrade or destroy data and/or the information that it can directed at any organization but it may detected through various Artificial Intelligence Techniques.