Diseño de un sistema de tecnología fotovoltaica que permita suministrar energía eléctrica a un grupo de viviendas aisladas del sector Guayabal del cantón San Lorenzo de la provincia de Esmeraldas

Abstract

The proposal that is projected in the following degree work aims to describe the fees involved in designing a photovoltaic system that provides electricity to the Guayabal sector of the San Lorenzo canton of the Esmeraldas province and based on it, put into operation This alternative means of supplying electricity, therefore, the documentary investigation of the components and materials necessary will be carried out so that it is possible to provide electrical energy through an isolated photovoltaic system to a group of 15 homes located in the Guayabal sector, the which are currently devoid of this energy factor. The results showed the fundamental degree of electrification to determine the electrical installation within each home through the use of photovoltaic systems without the need to depend on traditional electrical distribution and supply networks. The conclusions made it possible to identify that the design of renewable energy use systems within the Guayabal sector is ecologically feasible, given its conditions of electricity shortage and the cost-benefit that can be obtained thanks to its implementation, allowing its inhabitants to reach optimal levels energy self-sufficient, friendly to nature and the environment.