Diseño y evaluación de impacto ambiental del sistema de evacuación de aguas residuales de la parroquia de San Francisco de Mulaló, provincia de Cotopaxi

Abstract

The project of the design and evaluation for the environmental impact and the wastewater evacuation system in the population of the San Francisco de Mulaló parish, which includes the design of septic tanks, environmental evaluation, management plans and sewerage system for gray and domestic water based on calculations, bibliographic and historical analysis of the population's needs. Is important to indicate that we already know the physical, chemical and bacteriological characteristics of the wastewater generated in the project for to the environmental impact, the importance matrix will be used that allows quantitatively identifying the impact generated in the work to implement prevention and mitigation measures in the project phases such as construction, operation and maintenance, abandonment and closure. The calculations with the SEWER CAD program and design drawings in the AUTO CAD program are necessary for the execution of these works in the GAD to make applicability decisions according to the economic, technical and social study that allows to recognize the balance and sustainability of the project. In addition, the basic requirements of the unique environmental information system will be presented in order to categorize the project according to its impact and environmental risk.