Diseño de los sistemas de agua potable y de alcantarillado de la Comunidad Recinto Pedro Velez Moran, ubicada en la parroquia Rosario, cantón El Empalme, provincia del Guayas – Ecuador

Abstract

This project aims to analyze the design of the drinking water system, sewerage network and treatment plant, in the pre-feasibility stage, located in the Pedro Vélez Morán Campus of the El Rosario Parish, El Empalme Canton, Guayas province. The efficient supply of drinking water is proposed through the flow of a well that is in this community, driven by a pumping system and aerators in order to eliminate passed metals, later the disinfection process is carried out. A diagnosis was made considering the place of study, type of supply source, population, topographic conditions, among others. The development of the same will benefit the inhabitants, translating into health and well-being, where citizens will be able to supply themselves with the vital liquid in a safe way, thus generating a better quality of life, with the sewage system and the treatment of sewage, the septic tanks for homes. Likewise, farmers who use different forms of irrigation for their crops, through already treated water, will favor an increase in the economy in the area since the execution of the work will generate jobs directly and indirectly. Likewise, in order to make up for the deficit in the volume of the regulation riser tank, a low tank was designed, which through a pumping system will supply the missing volume in the hours of greatest demand. The norms and laws in force in Ecuador will also be considered to comply with the sanitary quality conditions from the moment the water is collected and its conduction to the consumer in suitable conditions. According to the economic and financial analysis, the benefit / cost ratio is favorable for the execution of this project.