Desarrollo de la red FTTH con tecnología GPON de la empresa ALFATEL para la ciudad El Ángel provincia del Carchi

Abstract

The growing demand for telecommunications services with high levels of efficiency, oblige provider companies to intensify their efforts to improve or optimize their technological infrastructures and migrate to emerging technologies that allow them to satisfy the requirements of their demanding users, improving the quality of the service provided. This research refers to the design and implementation of the fiber optic network using FTTH (Fiber to The Home) technology and GPON standard for the ALFATEL company located in the city of El Angel in the Province of Carchi. The name ALFATEL refers to the Greek letter ALFA ant TEL to telecommunications. The main objective is to provide a solution by the company to meet the market demand and solve the continuous demands regarding connectivity problems and stability of the service that the company provides in the sector, mainly due to shortcomings with the radio link network that had been implemented. For the development of the proposal, the characteristics of FTTH technology and the GPON standard were studied, to propose an optimal design of a Fiber network that covers the backbone network, the dispersion networks, the distribution networks, including the calculations required for materials and equipment selection. In addition, the network was implemented and power and connectivity tests were carried out. The methodology used was experimental and qualitative, due to the experimental development that was carried out.