Diseño de cubierta y puente grúa para la Mini Central Hidroeléctrica de la parroquia San José de Ayora, cantón Cayambe

Abstract

The current project is aimed at the structural rehabilitation of the powerhouse of the mini hydroelectric power station, in addition to the design proposal for a crane bridge that allows maintenance equipment to be maintained. Once the visit to the project site has been made, the displacement of the structure, mainly of the roof, is evident. Subsequently, the existing structure was surveyed using the manual tool, in order to obtain the necessary data to carry out this project, since there is no record of information by the parish government about the house of machines of the mini hydroelectric power station. Once the implantation of the structure is obtained, a procedure is carried out to carry out the evaluation of the elements of the structure, mainly the roof, to give an initial diagnosis of the structure in terms of knowing whether the elements are difficult with the resistance requirements stipulated in current regulations. The structural analysis was the next step to be able to determine all the loads acting on the proposed structure and together with the lifting obtained from the existing structure to perform modeling using the SAP2000 computational tool. Before carrying out the design of the elements that make up the structure, verify that the proposed model complies with the earthquake resistant requirements in accordance with the Ecuadorian Construction Standard in order to protocols the correct operation of the proposed structure. Finally, type designs of base plates, connections and foundations, in addition to structural planes were used to later be able to carry out the valued schedule and the project's reference budget.