Análisis de las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) públicas y su influencia en el mercado laboral de la ciudad de Quito, en el periodo 2019-2020

Abstract

The purpose of the research implies in the study of Public Higher Education Institutions (HEI) have on the labor market of Quito city, in the period 2019 – 2020. The academic knowledge acquired in the career will be analyzed in methodological level, the pedagogy provided by the teacher, the curriculum in public universities, the actual situation of the insertion in the labor market of the graduates, the limitations that they have for obtaining job, the level of underemployment due to the lack of job opportunities and finally, unemployment. This article was made from the approach of a descriptive-analytical non-experimental investigation, applying the inductive-deductive method and using the quantitative technique. Among the main results, it is evidenced that the health crisis caused by the current COVID-19 pandemic, this disease caused high rates of underemployment and unemployment, and have job did not guarantee decent quality of life, also part of this problem, due to the fact that public universities do not have methods that allow insertion in the labor market because they have not implemented adequately a job bank, however, a positive aspect of this context was that new ventures, great business ideas that somehow encourage the economic reactivation of our country.