Estudio exploratorio de la gestión de los gobiernos seccionales y los factores que imposibilitan obtener reparaciones integrales económicas por los daños causados al medio ambiente, en el cantón Mejía, provincia de Pichincha.

Abstract

Currently the care of the environment is a global approach and a public policy of the state that requires its protection and conservation, as it is considered in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador as a subject that enjoys rights, so the state must ensure their respect, and that is why it has become a task of those who are leading the Decentralized Autonomous Governments of the canton Mejia to safeguard and ensure its preservation, this is where the need to conduct an exploratory study of the management of the Environmental and Risk Management Directorate of the Municipal Government and with it also the work of the Parish GAD's of Canton Mejia in order to establish which factors prevent the economic recovery of the integral reparation for the damages caused to the environment, as well as to determine the degree of efficiency of the management controls in the recovery of the expenses incurred to rectify a crime or environmental damage caused in a parish of Mejia, and to establish which communication protocols should be the most efficient between the Ministry of Environment, the Municipal Government and the Prosecutor's Office of Mejia Canton in front of the complaints presented in environmental issues. This research will facilitate the verification of the application and compliance of municipal ordinances by citizens in relation to the environment, create a tool to guide the Environmental and Risk Management Directorate of the Municipal Government to improve or reform if necessary the management processes on environmental issues, as well as serve as a source of consultation in relation to glimpse which events are considered as environmental crimes and which are considered as environmental damage, This emphasizes the importance of this research work, since the knowledge of environmental crimes typified in the Integral Penal Code (COIP) and the environmental damages regulated and sanctioned by the municipal ordinances, their valuation and quantification, oblige the citizenry to become aware of them.